Protocols - Aminoallyl (Indirect Incorporation) Labeling
- To 20ug total RNA add 2ul Random primers - Invitrogen
- Add RNase free water up to 18.5ul
- Mix well by flicking the tubes and incubate at 70C for 10 minutes to denature secondary structures.
- Snap freeze the RNA/primer mix in liquid Nitrogen.
- Centrifuge for 10 seconds at max rpm to collect the contents of the tube on the bottom.
- Add the following to each sample:
a. 5X Superscript III Buffer – Invitrogen 6ul
b. 0.2 M DTT - Invitrogen 3ul
c. 50XAminoallyl-dNTP mix - Sigma 0.6ul
d. Superscript II RT (200U/ul) - Invitrogen 2ul
- Mix by flicking the tube and microfuge quickly if necessary.
Incubate at 42C for 3 hours to overnight.
- To end the RT reaction and hydrolyze the template RNA, add:
1M NaOH 10ul
0.5M EDTA 10ul
- Incubate at 65C for 15 minutes
- Add 10ul 1M HCl.
Clean-up of unincorporated nucleotides using Qiquick PCR kit
- Mix cDNA with 300ul PB and transfer to a QIAquick column in a 2ml collection tube.
- Microfuge for 1 minute at 14000 rpm to bind DNA to the column.
- Discard the flow-through and add 750ul Phosphate Wash Buffer.
- Spin at 14000 rpm for 1 minute.
- Repeat steps 3-4.
- Discard the flow-through and spin for an additional minute to dry the column.
- Transfer column to an eppendorf tube.
- Add 30ul 4mM KPO4 pH8.5
- Incubate for 1 minute and microfuge for 1 minute to elute.
- Repeat steps 7-8 for a total of 60ul.
- Your clean cDNA should now be in the eppendorf tube and the column can be thrown away.
- Dry the cDNA in the speed vac for 50-60 minutes.
Coupling
- Resuspend lyophilized cDNA in 4.5ul 0.1M Na2CO3 (to make dyes add 73ul DMSO to lyophilized dye, aliquot into 4.5ul, store at –80deg freezer)
- Add 4.5ul of the appropriate dye - Amersham to each sample.
- Incubate in the dark for 1 hour at room temperature.
Clean-up of Dyes using Qiagen’s Qiaquick PCR kit
- To the reaction add 35ul 100mM NaOAc
- Add 250ul PB, mix and pipet on to the QIAquick column.
- Microfuge for 30 to 60 seconds.
- Discard the flow-through and replace the column in the collection tube.
- Add 750ul PE to the column.
- Spin for 1 minute.
- Discard flow-though.
- Repeat steps 5-7.
- Spin the column for an additional minute.
- Place the column in a labeled eppendorf tube and discard the collection tube.
- Elute by adding 30ul EB directly to the column and incubate for 1 minute.
- Microfuge for 1 minute.
- Repeat steps 9-10
- Discard the column.
- (Optional: Remove 2ul of sample and mix with 2ul of loading buffer and run on a 1% agarose gel to confirm labeling.)
- Dry in the speed vac using the settings outlined above; this should take about 1 hour. After the samples are dry they can be used immediately or they should be covered with foil and used later that day.
Pre-Treatment of Slides
Preparation
- It is important to prepare everything you will need for the slide preparation before you start so that it will proceed quickly and smoothly.
- Fill a 100ml beaker with fresh MillliQ water and heat to 95C-100C.
- Make stock BSA: add 1g fractionV BSA to 84ml water and heat until dissolved, then add 15ml 20X SSC and filter. (make new every week)
Make blocking buffer: mix 34ml 3X SSC with 3.8ml stock BSA(above) and 0.4ml 10% SDS in clean glass dish and place on shaker.
- Clean and fill a coplin jar with milliQ water.
Protocol
- Place the slide DNA side up in the Stratalinker in order to crosslink the DNA to the slide. Press energy and put in 2500 x 100 uJ.
- Place the slide DNA side up in the blocking buffer bath and turn the orbital shaker on low. Incubate for 2-10 minutes.
- Dip the slide in the coplin jar of MilliQ water 10-15 times to wash off the SDS.
- Place the slide in the 95C-100C beaker of MilliQ water and incubate for 1-2 minutes.
- Quickly place the slide in the prepared slide centrifuge and spin for 30-50sec. Use the slide immediately or store in a slide box desiccated at 2-8C.
- Place slide face up in the correct cartridge and put on the fluidics station. Slide is now ready to load.
Loading
- Resuspend lyophilized samples in 5ul of 10mM EDTA. (both cy3 and cy5 labeled samples will be resuspended in the same 5ul)
- Denature samples at 98deg. For 10 min.
- Aliquot 140ul of hyb buffer (hyb buffer #3 Ambion) and place in 68deg water bath until use.
- Mix hyb buffer with denatured sample and load onto slide.
- Hybridize slide for 16 hours.
- slides are hybridized in the Genomic solutions GEN-TAC hyb station (Genomic Solutions)
- slides are scanned with Applied Precision arrayWorx-E scanner
- images are analyzed using softWorx tracker for spot finding
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